Kyoto - Takao

Takao is a thinly populated, mountainous region of Kyoto that lies to the north of the Arashiyamadistrict. Takao offers visitors scenic natural landscapes, and is known throughout Japan as a site for viewing the autumn leaves. The best time to see the colored leaves is usually around mid November.

In addition to its fall colors, Takao is popular for its temples. Kozanji Temple dates back to 774 and is recognized as a World Heritage Site. Inside Kozanji, visitors can see Japan's first manga. On display in the Sekisui-in building, a former emperor's study hall, the scrolls depict caricatures of animals which satirize the courtly life of the Heian Period.

In another first, Kozanji claims to be the original site of tea cultivation in Japan. The founder of Japanese Zen Buddhism, Eisai, is believed to have imported the tea plants along with religious teachings from China. The original tea plantation has recently been restored for visitors to see.

Saimyoji Temple was originally built as a detached temple of Jingoji. The vermilion covered Shigetsukyo Bridge, which leads over a river to the temple entrance, is thought of as particularly beautiful.

Jingoji Temple is located at the top of a very long set of stone stairs. Though it makes for an impressive approach, it may also be too difficult a walk for some. At the temple there are numerous buildings and a path that leads to an impressive vista over the valley. Small clay discs with inscriptions on them can be purchased to throw into the valley for good luck.